Pul - Muhammad Uzbeg Qrim mint

Muhammad Uzbeg Khan's long reign (1313–1341) marked the Golden Horde's formal adoption of Islam as state religion — a policy decision that rippled directly into coinage, with mint output expanding sharply across Crimean centers like Qrim as the administration sought to project confessional legitimacy through currency. This pul is a product of that moment.

Crimea was among the Horde's most commercially active regions, its markets drawing Genoese merchants from the nearby colony at Caffa. Small copper fractions like this circulated in those local bazaars; the silver tenge served long-distance trade.