Potin with leaping lion TOC / TOC

Uitgever Sequani
Jaar 58 BC - 50 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde
Valuta
Samenstelling Potin
Gewicht 2.62 g
Diameter 17 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Cast
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) LT#5629, DT#3255, GCV#97
Beschrijving voorzijde Helmeted head with crest and clothed shoulder facing right; caption in front of the face.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde TOC
Beschrijving keerzijde Leaping lion right; legend below; beaded circle around.
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde TOC
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (58 BC - 50 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 2882910120
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: Issued by the Sequani, a prominent Gallic tribe inhabiting the region between the Saône and Jura mountains, this potin coin dates to 58-50 BC. This period marks the height of Julius Caesar's Gallic Wars, a tumultuous era where the Sequani were caught between Roman expansion and inter-tribal conflicts. The coin's production underscores the tribe's economic autonomy and administrative capacity amidst profound political upheaval, reflecting their ongoing engagement in commerce before full Roman integration.

Artistry: The specific engraver remains anonymous, a common characteristic of Celtic numismatics. This piece exemplifies the distinctive Celtic artistic tradition, known for its dynamic and often abstract zoomorphic representations, diverging from classical Greco-Roman naturalism. The obverse features a vigorously depicted leaping lion, a potent symbol likely conveying strength or tribal identity. The "TOC" elements, possibly monograms or abbreviations of a magistrate or tribal faction, are integrated, adding localized significance.

Technical/Grading: Struck in potin, a base metal alloy (2.62 gg, 17 mm), this coinage typically presents challenges for strike quality. Key high-points for preservation include the lion's musculature, mane, and the definition of its powerful leap. The clarity and completeness of the "TOC" elements are also crucial. Potin coins often exhibit variable strike pressure, leading to areas of weakness or flatness. A well-centered strike with strong relief on the primary design elements is highly desirable.

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