| 发行方 | Duchy of Urbino (Italian States) |
|---|---|
| 年份 | 1404-1412 |
| 类型 | Standard circulation coin |
| 面值 | Picciolo (1⁄24) |
| 货币 | Grosso |
| 材质 | Billon |
| 重量 | 0.6 g |
| 直径 | |
| 厚度 | |
| 形状 | Round (irregular) |
| 制作工艺 | Hammered |
| 方向 | Variable alignment ↺ |
| 雕刻师 | |
| 流通至 | |
| 参考资料 | CNI XIII#– |
| 正面描述 | Monogram with four pellets surrounding, in reeded inner circle. |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | Latin (uncial) |
| 正面铭文 |
C G ANTONIO G A M (Translation: Count Guidantonio) |
| 背面描述 | Floriate Milan-style cross with seedcone tips, in reeded inner circle. |
| 背面文字 | Latin |
| 背面铭文 | * * DE * VRBINO * |
| 边缘 | |
| 铸币厂 | |
| 铸造量 |
ND (1404-1412) - - |
| Numisquare 编号 | 1335755300 |
| 附加信息 |
Historical Context: Guidantonio of Montefeltro's early rule (1404-1412) saw him consolidate power in the Duchy of Urbino, navigating complex central Italian politics. This Picciolo, a low-denomination billon coin, served as vital local currency, asserting the Montefeltro family's sovereign right to coinage and facilitating daily transactions within the Duchy. Its issuance underscores the economic realities and governmental authority of the period.
Artistry: The engraver, as is common for early 15th-century billon, remains anonymous. The stylistic school reflects late Gothic Italian numismatic trends, favoring simplified, functional designs over elaborate artistry. Given its small module and billon composition, the coin's design would likely feature basic heraldic elements such as a central cross and possibly Guidantonio's monogram or a stylized Montefeltro eagle, prioritizing legibility for everyday use.
Technical/Grading: Billon coinage of this era typically exhibits variable metal quality and strike consistency. High-points would be the central motifs, like the intersection of a cross or the apex of a monogram. Technical strike qualities often include irregular flans, weak strikes, and potential off-centering, especially given the coin's minute 0.6 gg weight. The absence of a specific CNI XIII reference number may indicate this particular variety is unlisted or exceedingly rare, highlighting documentation challenges for regional billon issues.