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Pfennig - Berthold II von Pfirt

Uitgever Bishopric of Basel
Jaar 1249-1262
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde 1 Pfennig
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde As a bracteate-style pfennig, the reverse presents a uniface negative incuse impression of the obverse design — the tower, canopy, flanking staffs, and stars appearing in relief on one side and as a faint counter-relief on the other, a natural consequence of the single-die hammered striking technique used for thin medieval silver pfennigs of this period.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Plain
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Berthold II von Pfirt served as Bishop of Basel during a period of intense friction between the episcopal administration and the burghers of the city, tensions that would eventually culminate in Basel's gradual assertion of communal independence over the following century. His episcopate coincided with the broader collapse of Hohenstaufen imperial authority after Frederick II's death in 1250, which left Rhenish ecclesiastical lords operating with unusual autonomy but also unusual vulnerability.

The Wielandt and Wüthrich references place this squarely within the Breisach-associated bracteate tradition of the Upper Rhine, where silver of this fineness circulated in extraordinarily thin, single-sided form across markets stretching from Basel to Freiburg.

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