Catalogus
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| Uitgever | Duchy of Carinthia (Austrian States) |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1220-1240 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | ☩ D[V]X [BERNHAR?]D[V]S |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Plain |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Bernard II of Spanheim ruled Carinthia from 1202 until his death in 1256, and his coinage reflects the fragmented minting authority characteristic of early thirteenth-century Austrian duchies, where border territories often struck independently under ducal license. The designation "Carniola and borderland" signals issues tied to the March of Carniola, a region Bernard administered alongside Carinthia proper — a dual authority that generated distinct regional types under the same ruler.
CNA Cr28 places this type within a tightly clustered sequence; Luschin's earlier classification under #206 remains the standard cross-reference for Austrian bracteate-adjacent pfennig scholarship.