Penny - Alfred the Great 3rd coinage

Historical Context: This silver penny, issued between 880-899, belongs to the pivotal reign of Alfred the Great, King of Wessex. Following his decisive victory over the Vikings and the establishment of the Danelaw, Alfred consolidated his power, revitalized learning, and began unifying Anglo-Saxon England. His "3rd coinage" reflects increasing stability and royal authority, crucial for economic administration and asserting sovereignty across his expanding dominion.

Artistry: The dies for this coinage were crafted by skilled moneyers within Alfred's expanding mint network. Stylistically, it represents the robust Anglo-Saxon numismatic tradition of the late 9th century. The obverse typically features a diademed bust of the king, often facing right, with simple drapery. The reverse commonly displays a cross pattee or a monogrammatic design, often incorporating the mint signature or moneyer's name, signifying legitimate origin and royal oversight.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a broad (20mm), relatively thin (1.55g) silver flan, these coins often exhibit characteristic irregularities from the hand-striking process, such as minor flan cracks or slight off-centering. Key high-points for wear assessment include the king's nose, forehead, and diadem on the obverse, and the central elements and arm tips of the reverse cross. A well-struck example will show full legends and a clear rendering of the bust and reverse motif, though some peripheral weakness is common.