Catalogus
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| Uitgever | Denmark |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1286-1319 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | 1 Penning |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | A plain cross with a pellet or annulet placed in each of the four angles between the arms occupies the central field. The cross extends toward the rim, dividing the flan into four equal quadrants. The design is unlettered and the flan is irregular, consistent with hammered billon coinage of medieval Denmark. The execution is crude, reflecting the small module and low-value denomination typical of North Jutland penning issues under Erik Menved. |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Plain |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Erik Menved's reign coincided with a prolonged and ruinous conflict with the Danish church and a succession of mortgaged territories that left the crown financially exhausted. By his death in 1319, Erik had pledged so much of Denmark to German creditors that his brother and successor, Christoffer II, inherited a kingdom barely sovereign in any practical sense. The billon penning issues of this period reflect that fiscal pressure directly — debased coinage was one of the few remaining levers available to a crown stripped of land revenue.
North Jutland issues are distinguished from contemporary Danish regional strikings by mint attribution work done primarily through Hauberg's corpus, which remains the foundational reference for this series.