Catalog
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| Issuer | Ottoman Empire |
|---|---|
| Year | 1731 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 1 Para (1⁄40) |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | Log in to see details |
| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Technique | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Central field dominated by the elaborate calligraphic tughra of Sultan Mahmud I, rendered in the traditional Ottoman style with characteristic upward-sweeping shafts (tuğ) rising from the body of the monogram. A small star device appears to the right of the tughra within the field. The coin border is defined by a ring of small beads or dots forming a decorative inner circle, visible around the coin's circumference. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Log in to see details |
| Obverse lettering | طغراء / نجمة على يمين الطغراء |
| Reverse description | The reverse bears a multi-line Arabic inscription in Ottoman script arranged across the central field, reading the mint formula and regnal year. The legend records the place and date of striking. A fine dotted or beaded border encircles the reverse field, consistent with the hammered coinage of the Kostantiniyye mint under Mahmud I. |
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| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Edge | Log in to see details |
| Mint | Log in to see details |
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