Obol - Pepin the Short

Emittente Unified Carolingian Empire
Anno 751-768
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore 1 Obol (1⁄528)
Valuta Pound (751-843)
Composizione Silver
Peso 0.56 g
Diametro
Spessore
Forma Round (irregular)
Tecnica Hammered
Orientamento Variable alignment ↺
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i Nouchy#–, Prou Car#–, Gariel Car#
Descrizione del dritto RP with 3 pellets around.
Scrittura del dritto Latin
Legenda del dritto RP
(Translation: King Pepin.)
Descrizione del rovescio Lettering between two horizontal bars, within a beaded circle.
Scrittura del rovescio Latin
Legenda del rovescio RX F
(Translation: King of Franks.)
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura ND (751-768) - -
ID Numisquare 5066668240
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: This silver obol dates to the reign of Pepin the Short (751-768), marking the foundational period of the Carolingian Empire. As the first Carolingian king, Pepin's ascension, legitimized by papal authority, fundamentally reshaped Frankish and European political landscapes. This coinage reflects the consolidation of royal power following the overthrow of the Merovingian dynasty, establishing a new monetary system to support the burgeoning unified empire and its administrative needs.

Artistry: While specific engravers remain anonymous for this early period, the coin exemplifies the nascent Carolingian stylistic school, evolving from late Merovingian prototypes. Obols of Pepin typically feature a central cross or royal monogram on one side, symbolizing Christian kingship and royal authority. The reverse commonly bears an abbreviated mint name or a simple legend, often rendered in a somewhat crude or unrefined manner, characteristic of early medieval Frankish minting practices.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 0.56 grams, this obol conforms to the standard for its denomination. Technical strike qualities often reveal inherent challenges of early medieval minting, including off-center strikes, irregular flans, and variable striking pressure, leading to areas of weakness. High-points, such as the terminals of the cross or the raised elements of a monogram, are particularly susceptible to wear or flatness, making a well-struck and preserved example quite rare and desirable.

×