Obol Manching 2 Type

صادرکننده Vindelici of Germania
سال 100 BC - 1 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش 1 Obol (⅙)
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Silver
وزن 0.44 g
قطر 10 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered
جهت Variable alignment ↺
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) Kostial#23
توضیحات روی سکه Celticised male head left with pointed nose and large round eye; pellet in hair behind, torque below
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Horse to left with pellet mane, five pellets above, pointed object below.
خط پشت سکه
نوشته‌های پشت سکه
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (100 BC - 1 BC) - -
شناسه Numisquare 1650539000
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: The Obol Manching 2 Type was issued by the Vindelici, a significant Celtic tribe inhabiting what is now southern Bavaria in Germania, during the late Iron Age (100 BC - 1 BC). This period was marked by increasing Roman expansion and intense inter-tribal dynamics. As a small silver denomination, this coin played a vital role in local commerce and regional trade networks, reflecting the Vindelici's economic sophistication and autonomy amidst a changing geopolitical landscape.

Artistry: Characteristic of Celtic coinage, the Obol Manching 2 Type exhibits a highly stylized artistic school, far removed from classical realism. Anonymous engravers transformed external influences, likely distant Greek or Roman prototypes, into distinctly Celtic abstract forms. The design typically features a highly simplified and often fragmented human head on the obverse, and a similarly abstract animal motif or geometric pattern on the reverse. The small 10mm flan necessitated extreme condensation and symbolic representation.

Technical/Grading: Given its diminutive size (10mm) and light weight (0.44 gg), the Obol Manching 2 Type often presents challenges for grading. High-points, typically the most raised elements of the stylized head or reverse motif, are frequently weakly struck or off-flan due to irregular flans and hasty production. Technical strike qualities vary; many examples exhibit partial strikes or off-center designs. A well-centered strike with full details, though rare, significantly enhances desirability for this important tribal issue.

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