Obol

発行体 Laranda
年号 324 BC - 323 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Obol (⅙)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 0.67 g
直径 11 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 SNG France#2511
表面の説明 Jugate diademed male heads right.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Forepart of wolf right; monogram to left, star to right.
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (324 BC - 323 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 7033531130
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver obol, issued by Laranda between 324 and 323 BC, provides a tangible link to a pivotal moment. Laranda, in Lycaonia, Asia Minor, navigated the final years of Alexander the Great’s reign and the immediate, tumultuous aftermath of his death. The issuance of independent coinage, even fractional denominations, underscored the city's economic vitality and local identity amidst the shifting power dynamics of the nascent Hellenistic period, as Alexander's vast empire fragmented among his Diadochi.

Artistry: The diminutive 11mm flan of this obol necessitated a concise yet impactful design, characteristic of late Classical to early Hellenistic stylistic schools. The artistry reflects prevailing numismatic trends; no specific engraver is identifiable for such fractional issues. Typically, Larandan obols feature a profile bust, often a deity like Athena or Ares wearing a helmet, on the obverse. The reverse usually displays a symbolic device, perhaps a club, bow, or local monogram, rendered with remarkable detail considering the coin's small size.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 0.67 grams, this obol conforms to the standard weight for its denomination. Critical areas for evaluating strike quality and wear include the highest points of the obverse portrait, such as the helmet crest, facial features, and intricate details of the reverse symbol. Given the period and small module, strikes can frequently be off-center or exhibit minor flan irregularities. A well-centered strike with full details on both sides, particularly the helmet and inscriptions, would be highly desirable, indicating superior minting precision.

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