Obol

Issuer Lokroi Opuntii
Year 375 BC - 350 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Obol (⅙)
Currency Drachm
Composition Silver
Weight 0.82 g
Diameter 11.5 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) HGC 4#1003, BCD Lokris#460.8, BCD Lokris#28-30
Obverse description Amphora, with two ivy leaves hanging from the handle.
Obverse script Greek
Obverse lettering Ο Π Ο Ν
Reverse description Stellate pattern.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (375 BC - 350 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1030401800
Additional information

Historical Context: This silver obol was issued by the Lokroi Opuntii, the Opuntian Locrians, during the Late Classical period, 375 BC to 350 BC. This era followed the Peloponnesian War, marked by shifting hegemonies among Greek city-states, including Theban ascendancy before Macedonian influence. As a regional power, the Opuntian Locrians maintained their distinct identity. Issuing small denominations like this obol facilitated local commerce and participation in the broader Hellenic economy, reflecting their autonomy.

Artistry: The artistic style of this obol is characteristic of the Late Classical period, moving towards greater naturalism and refinement. While the engraver remains anonymous, the design typically features the head of Persephone (Kore) on the obverse, often wreathed with grain, embodying the region's agricultural prosperity. The reverse commonly depicts a star, a symbol of local significance, or occasionally the hero Ajax the Lesser. Despite its diminutive 11.5mm flan, the execution demonstrates the skilled craftsmanship of the period, capturing detailed iconography.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver with a weight of 0.82 grams and a diameter of 11.5 millimeters, this obol represents a standard small denomination. High points for wear or strike typically include Persephone's hair and facial features on the obverse, and the star's points or Ajax's musculature on the reverse. Given its small flan, minor off-centring is not uncommon, yet well-preserved examples exhibit crisp details from finely engraved dies. The silver composition typically maintains a pleasing lustre, contributing to its aesthetic appeal.

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