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Nummus - Constantine I PROVIDENTIAE AVGG, Antioch

Uitgever Roman Imperial Mint, Antioch
Jaar 326-327
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht 2.70 g
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde A Roman camp-gate depicted frontally with two battlemented turrets rising above the fortified wall, each surmounted by a small flaming finial; between the turrets, a star or crescent ornament appears at the top centre. The gateway features a central arched doorway set within a heavily rusticated, multi-tiered ashlar structure rendered in fine relief. The circumferential legend PROVIDEN-TIAE AVGG encircles the type, while the exergual mint mark SMANT with the officina letter Γ appears in the lower field, identifying the Antioch mint.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

The PROVIDENTIAE AVGG reverse type — invoking the providential care of the emperors, plural — was struck at a politically charged moment. By 326–327, Constantine had already executed his son Crispus and his wife Fausta under circumstances the ancient sources deliberately obscure. The "AVGG" plural nominally referenced co-rulers, but the dynastic house was fracturing even as the mint at Antioch produced this issue.

RIC VII 71 is assigned to the second officina at Antioch, identifiable by its mintmark. The camp-gate reverse type carried specific propagandistic weight in the eastern mints, where frontier defense remained a live concern after Constantine's Gothic and Sarmatian campaigns of the early 320s.

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