Myshemihekte

発行体 Kyzikos
年号 600 BC - 550 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Myshemihekte (1⁄24)
通貨 Electrum Stater (600-330BC)
材質 Electrum
重量 0.62 g
直径 6.0 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered, Incuse
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Von Fritze#3, H&L I#1.2
表面の説明 Head of a tunny fish facing left.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Quadripartite incuse square.
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (600 BC - 550 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 1494215190
追加情報

Historical Context: This electrum issue originates from Kyzikos, a prominent Greek city in Mysia, Asia Minor, dating to the formative period of coinage between 600 BC and 550 BC. Kyzikos's strategic location on the Propontis made it a significant trade hub. This era marks the very dawn of coinage, with electrum, a naturally occurring gold-silver alloy, being the preferred metal in Lydia and Ionia. Kyzikos's prolific electrum coinage, often identified by its distinctive tuna fish symbol, facilitated its extensive maritime trade. This fractional unit underscores the city's economic sophistication and its pioneering role in monetary systems.

Artistry: The coin type, referred to as "Myshemihekte," embodies an early Archaic design, typical of Ionian Greek coinage. Individual engravers remain anonymous for these nascent issues. The design, likely a stylized animal or mythological motif, is rendered in a bold, somewhat abstract manner characteristic of the 6th century BC. The obverse displays the primary type, while the reverse features a simple incuse punch, a hallmark of early coinage technology. The artistic expression, though rudimentary by later standards, conveys the nascent civic identity and economic power of Kyzikos.

Technical/Grading: This minute electrum coin, weighing 0.62 grams and measuring 6.0 millimeters, represents a fractional denomination, likely a hemihekte (1/12th stater). Its electrum composition reflects early metallurgy before standardized gold and silver. High-points typically include the central features of the obverse design, which often show weakness due to strike or planchet irregularities common to early coinage. The reverse exhibits a simple, geometric incuse punch. Assessment requires evaluating the completeness of the strike on such a small flan, alongside surface preservation. References Von Fritze#3 and H&L I#1.2 confirm its early numismatic importance.

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