目录
查看完整图片 — 免费注册
使用Google继续 — 免费
或用邮箱注册
为什么需要注册？只是为了防止机器人访问我们的目录。您的邮箱完全保密——我们绝不会分享或在未经您许可的情况下发送任何内容。我们向您保证！
| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面铭文 | FR . I . MV . RE . EC . D . VIII (Translation: Francesco I, eighth Duke of Modena, Reggio, etc.) |
| 背面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面文字 | Latin |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
Francesco I came to the Duchy of Modena and Reggio in 1629 under Spanish suzerainty, but spent much of his reign maneuvering between Habsburg and French interests — a political tightrope that kept his treasury perpetually strained. The muraiola, a low-value billon denomination, was the working currency of that instability, circulating among tradespeople and laborers while Francesco funded his military ambitions and the construction of the Palazzo Ducale above their heads.
His 1638 seizure of Correggio from the Empire triggered a war that nearly ended the dynasty outright.