See full images — free registration
Continue with Google — it's free or register with email

Manghir - Bayezid I

Issuer Ottoman Empire
Year 1389-1402
Type Log in to see details
Value 1 Mangir
Currency Log in to see details
Composition Log in to see details
Weight Log in to see details
Diameter Log in to see details
Thickness Log in to see details
Shape Log in to see details
Technique Log in to see details
Orientation Log in to see details
Engraver(s) Log in to see details
In circulation to Log in to see details
Reference(s) Log in to see details
Obverse description Central field displays the Arabic legend in two lines reading 'Bayazid bin Murad', arranged horizontally within a rectangular frame formed by multiple parallel lines. The inscription is executed in a bold, angular script characteristic of early Ottoman epigraphy. The field surrounding the cartouche is plain, and the flan is irregular and roughly circular, typical of the hammered coinage of the period. Granular patina and surface deposits consistent with extended circulation are evident throughout.
Obverse script Log in to see details
Obverse lettering Log in to see details
Reverse description Central field bears a two-line Arabic inscription within a rectangular cartouche delineated by multiple parallel horizontal rules, reading 'Khullida Mulkuhu', a standard Ottoman pious invocation meaning 'May his reign be eternal'. The legend is rendered in the bold, somewhat cursive early Ottoman script. The surrounding field is flat and undecorated, and the flan edges are ragged and irregular, consistent with hand-struck production on an uncut copper planchet. Overall strike is moderately sharp with signs of wear and encrustation.
Reverse script Log in to see details
Reverse lettering Log in to see details
Edge Log in to see details
Mint Log in to see details
Mintage ND (1389-1402)
Additional information Log in to see details