Liard - Philippe Guillaume

发行方	Principality of Orange (French States)
年份	1600-1618
类型	登录以查看详情
面值	登录以查看详情
货币	登录以查看详情
材质	登录以查看详情
重量	登录以查看详情
直径	登录以查看详情
厚度	登录以查看详情
形状	登录以查看详情
制作工艺	Hammered
方向	登录以查看详情
雕刻师	登录以查看详情
流通至	登录以查看详情
参考资料	登录以查看详情

正面描述	登录以查看详情
正面文字	登录以查看详情
正面铭文	* PHILIP GVIL * D G PRINC
背面描述	A cross pattée with decorative scalloped or flared terminals occupies the center of the field, with a single trefoil or leaf ornament positioned at each of the four corners between the arms. A continuous circular Latin legend surrounds the design, citing the ruler's comital title. The overall strike is typical of hammered billon coinage, with a slightly uneven flan and bold, if worn, relief.
背面文字	登录以查看详情
背面铭文	登录以查看详情
边缘	登录以查看详情
铸币厂	登录以查看详情
铸造量	登录以查看详情
附加信息	Philippe Guillaume of Nassau-Orange spent virtually his entire tenure as Prince of Orange fighting legal and military battles with the French crown over the enclave's autonomy. The Principality of Orange was a sovereign pocket surrounded entirely by French territory, and its right to strike independent coinage was a recurring flashpoint — French authorities periodically seized Orangeois coins as unauthorized currency in local markets. Billon issues of this type saw heavy regional circulation in the lower Rhône corridor, where small-denomination coinage was chronically short.

您可能也会喜欢