Liard - Anonyme famille Mazzetti, type au H couronné et à la croix fleurdelisée

发行方 Frinco, Lordship of
年份 1581-1601
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Liard
货币 Brescia - Lira (1426-1501)
材质 Billon
重量 0.71 g
直径 16 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺
方向 Coin alignment ↑↓
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 MIR#636, CNI II#65/69
正面描述 H crowned.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 MONETA · DD · FRINGI
背面描述 Cross fleurdelisée.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 IN · HOC · SIG · VINCES ·
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (1581-1601) - -
Numisquare 编号 1002652050
附加信息

Historical Context: This Liard was issued by the Mazzetti family, Lords of Frinco, a minor Monferrato fiefdom in Piedmont, during the tumultuous late 16th century (1581-1601). This era saw Northern Italy embroiled in complex political realignments and conflicts. Small lordships like Frinco asserted feudal autonomy through coinage, often striking billon denominations for local economic needs. The "Anonyme" designation suggests the coin represented the family's collective authority rather than a specific named ruler, common for minor mints.

Artistry: The coin's design, featuring a crowned 'H' and a *croix fleurdelisée*, is characteristic of late Renaissance heraldic coinage from regional Italian mints. The 'H' likely represents a Mazzetti family initial or dynastic symbol, while the *fleur-de-lis* cross could signify French influence or a traditional armorial element. Given its billon composition and low-denomination status, artistic execution prioritized clear identification of central devices over intricate detailing, reflecting a functional aesthetic typical for such issues. No specific engraver is recorded for this minor issue.

Technical/Grading: For this Liard (MIR#636), high-grade examples will exhibit strong definition of the central crowned 'H', particularly the crown's elements and letter serifs. The *fleur-de-lis* details on the cross should be distinct, with clear petal separation. Due to its billon composition, planchet imperfections, weak strikes, and corrosion are common. Legibility of any peripheral legends, often partial on these small issues, is also critical. Wear typically first affects the highest points of the crown and the cross's center.

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