Catalog
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| Issuer | Ghurid Dynasty |
|---|---|
| Year | 1173-1206 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Diameter | Log in to see details |
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| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Nagari (debased) |
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| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse script | Arabic/Nagari (debased) |
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| Additional information |
Muhammad bin Sam — better known in the West as Muhammad of Ghor — used the bull and horseman coinage not as a concession to Hindu populations but as a deliberate administrative tool during the conquest and consolidation of the northern Indian plains. The type had circulated in the region for generations before the Ghurids arrived, and maintaining its visual grammar kept markets functioning while political authority shifted violently underneath them. These late derivatives show progressive debasement and die deterioration as Ghurid control stretched thin across a vast frontier.