Catalogue
| Émetteur | Messene |
|---|---|
| Année | 125 BC - 75 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Valeur | 1 Hexachalkon = 6⁄8 Obol = 6⁄48 Drachm (1/8) |
| Devise | Drachm |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Poids | 5.83 g |
| Diamètre | 19.0 mm |
| Épaisseur | |
| Forme | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | |
| Graveur(s) | |
| En circulation jusqu’à | |
| Référence(s) | BCD Peloponnesos#736-738 |
| Description de l’avers | Head of Demeter facing right, hair wreathed with grain |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | |
| Légende de l’avers | |
| Description du revers | Zeus Ithomatas standing right, hurling a thunderbolt and holding an eagle on outstretched arm. Behind, a monogram within a wreath and before it, a tripod |
| Écriture du revers | Greek |
| Légende du revers | ΔΙΩΝ |
| Tranche | |
| Atelier | |
| Tirage |
ND (125 BC - 75 BC) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 6801911920 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
Historical Context: This Hexachalkon was issued by Messene between 125 BC and 75 BC. During this period, the significant Peloponnesian city navigated a complex political landscape under increasing Roman influence. While no singular ruler governed, Messene's continued right to mint bronze coinage attests to its civic autonomy and economic stability. This allowed the city to manage local commerce and express its identity, even amidst Roman hegemony, marking a critical transition.
Artistry: The engraver for this issue remains anonymous, typical for Hellenistic bronze coinage. Stylistically, the Hexachalkon adheres to the late Hellenistic school, blending classical idealism with more naturalistic portrayals. Though specific designs are