See full images — free registration
Continue with Google — it's free or register with email

Hemistater

Issuer Uncertain Ionian city
Year 625 BC - 600 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Log in to see details
Currency Log in to see details
Composition Log in to see details
Weight Log in to see details
Diameter Log in to see details
Thickness Log in to see details
Shape Log in to see details
Technique Log in to see details
Orientation Log in to see details
Engraver(s) Log in to see details
In circulation to Log in to see details
Reference(s) Log in to see details
Obverse description Stellate design occupying the full flan, featuring a prominent central pellet set within a raised concentric ring, from which multiple radiating lines or rays extend outward toward the irregular coin edge, creating a sunburst or star-like pattern. The relief is bold and somewhat archaic in execution, consistent with the earliest Greek electrum coinage tradition. The field between the rays exhibits a granular, striated texture typical of hammered electrum issues. No legend or inscription is present, as befitting an early pre-epigraphic coinage. The overall design is characteristic of the so-called 'stellate' type associated with uncertain Ionian mints of the late 7th century BC.
Obverse script Log in to see details
Obverse lettering Log in to see details
Reverse description Log in to see details
Reverse script Log in to see details
Reverse lettering Log in to see details
Edge Plain
Mint Log in to see details
Mintage Log in to see details
Additional information

The earliest electrum coinages from western Anatolia — the Ionian and Lydian issues of the late seventh century — remain among the most debated in numismatics. Attribution is contested precisely because the earliest minting was likely shared infrastructure: private merchants, temples, and nascent civic authorities all had access to electrum from the Pactolus river valley, and no single issuing body held a monopoly. The hemistater denomination itself implies a larger stater already in circulation, suggesting this piece entered a system already establishing weight standards.

Natural Lydian electrum varied significantly in gold-to-silver ratio, typically between 45% and 55% gold.