Hemiobol

发行方 Adramyttion
年份 357 BC - 352 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Hemiobol (1⁄12)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 0.46 g
直径 8.5 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered, Incuse
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料
正面描述 Helmeted head of Athena right
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Forepart of Pegasus flying left in incuse
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (357 BC - 352 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 8289021850
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver hemiobol from Adramyttion dates to 357-352 BC, a period of shifting power in Asia Minor following the Satraps' Revolt. Adramyttion, a key city in Mysia, exercised a degree of autonomy under Persian suzerainty, evidenced by its right to issue coinage. The production of such fractional denominations highlights a vibrant local economy and the necessity for small change in daily commercial transactions, reflecting distinct civic identities before Alexander the Great's conquests.

Artistry: Given the coin's diminutive size, the artistry adheres to the Late Classical Greek stylistic school, characterized by refined yet compact designs. No specific engraver is identifiable for such a small denomination; craftsmanship would have been by skilled local artisans. Typical designs for Adramyttion's fractional silver often featured a deity's head, like Zeus or Apollo, or a local emblem such as an eagle, rendered with remarkable detail considering the 8.5 mm flan. The artistic execution prioritized clarity and recognition within the limited space.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 0.46 grams and measuring 8.5 mm, this silver hemiobol represents a standard issue. High-points for wear typically include prominent features of any depicted head (hair, nose, chin) or the highest relief on an animal motif (breast, wing tips). Due to rapid production, strikes can often be slightly off-center or exhibit minor flan irregularities. However, silver purity was generally high, reflecting the integrity of Greek civic mints. Assessment of strike quality and metal integrity are crucial for grading.

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