Hemidrachm Sickle Dot/Dot AΓ Monogram

İhraççı Cherronesos (Thrace)
Yıl 357 BC - 320 BC
Tür Standard circulation coin
Değer Hemidrachm (1/2)
Para birimi Drachm
Bileşim Silver
Ağırlık 2.39 g
Çap 13 mm
Kalınlık
Şekil Round (irregular)
Teknik Hammered, Incuse
Yönlendirme Variable alignment ↺
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl
Referans(lar) CN type#6315
Ön yüz açıklaması Forepart of lion right, head turned back.
Ön yüz yazısı
Ön yüz lejandı
Arka yüz açıklaması Quadripartite incuse square with alternating raised and sunken quarters; pellet and sickle in one sunken quarter, pellet and monogram in the other.
Arka yüz yazısı
Arka yüz lejandı
Kenar
Darphane
Basma adedi ND (357 BC - 320 BC) - -
Numisquare Kimliği 4629834850
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm, issued by Cherronesos in Thrace (357-320 BC), reflects a period of intense geopolitical change. The Thracian Chersonese, controlling the vital Hellespont, was a strategic and economic nexus, contested by regional powers and the rising Macedonian empire. Its issuance underscores Cherronesos's continued economic activity and need for fractional silver, even as autonomy was challenged. The AΓ monogram likely identifies a specific magistrate responsible for this coinage series, providing insight into the administrative structure of the city-state during this tumultuous era.

Artistry: While no specific engraver is attributed, the coin’s design aligns with late Classical to early Hellenistic Greek stylistic traditions. The obverse typically features the powerful forepart of a lion, a common emblem on Cherronesian coinage, symbolizing strength or local deities. The reverse presents a traditional quadripartite incuse square, containing the distinctive AΓ monogram and "Sickle Dot/Dot" symbols. These elements are crucial for type identification (CN type#6315) and denote a specific series or magistrate, showcasing the city's unique numismatic iconography.

Technical/Grading: As a small silver hemidrachm (13 mm, 2.39 grams), a perfectly centered, full strike is rare. High-points for wear include the lion's muzzle, mane, and shoulder on the obverse, plus the AΓ monogram and "Sickle Dot/Dot" symbols within the reverse's incuse square. A well-struck example exhibits sharp detail on these features. The fabric is typically thin, and minor off-centering or weakness, especially on the periphery, is common due to ancient striking techniques. Die wear can also impact the clarity of finer details.

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