Hemidrachm Sickle Dot/Dot AΓ Monogram

发行方 Cherronesos (Thrace)
年份 357 BC - 320 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Hemidrachm (1/2)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 2.39 g
直径 13 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered, Incuse
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 CN type#6315
正面描述 Forepart of lion right, head turned back.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Quadripartite incuse square with alternating raised and sunken quarters; pellet and sickle in one sunken quarter, pellet and monogram in the other.
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (357 BC - 320 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 4629834850
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm, issued by Cherronesos in Thrace (357-320 BC), reflects a period of intense geopolitical change. The Thracian Chersonese, controlling the vital Hellespont, was a strategic and economic nexus, contested by regional powers and the rising Macedonian empire. Its issuance underscores Cherronesos's continued economic activity and need for fractional silver, even as autonomy was challenged. The AΓ monogram likely identifies a specific magistrate responsible for this coinage series, providing insight into the administrative structure of the city-state during this tumultuous era.

Artistry: While no specific engraver is attributed, the coin’s design aligns with late Classical to early Hellenistic Greek stylistic traditions. The obverse typically features the powerful forepart of a lion, a common emblem on Cherronesian coinage, symbolizing strength or local deities. The reverse presents a traditional quadripartite incuse square, containing the distinctive AΓ monogram and "Sickle Dot/Dot" symbols. These elements are crucial for type identification (CN type#6315) and denote a specific series or magistrate, showcasing the city's unique numismatic iconography.

Technical/Grading: As a small silver hemidrachm (13 mm, 2.39 grams), a perfectly centered, full strike is rare. High-points for wear include the lion's muzzle, mane, and shoulder on the obverse, plus the AΓ monogram and "Sickle Dot/Dot" symbols within the reverse's incuse square. A well-struck example exhibits sharp detail on these features. The fabric is typically thin, and minor off-centering or weakness, especially on the periphery, is common due to ancient striking techniques. Die wear can also impact the clarity of finer details.

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