Hemidrachm Dot/rooster/H

Emisor Cherronesos (Thrace)
Año 357 BC - 320 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor Hemidrachm (1/2)
Moneda Drachm
Composición Silver
Peso 2.39 g
Diámetro 13 mm
Grosor
Forma Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered, Incuse
Orientación Variable alignment ↺
Grabador(es)
En circulación hasta
Referencia(s) CN type#21554
Descripción del anverso Forepart of a lion to right, head turned back to left.
Escritura del anverso
Leyenda del anverso
Descripción del reverso Quadripartite incuse square with alternating raised and sunken quarters; in two sunken quarters: rooster, pellet, H in raised quarter.
Escritura del reverso
Leyenda del reverso
Canto
Casa de moneda
Tirada ND (357 BC - 320 BC) - -
ID de Numisquare 6826720000
Información adicional

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm, issued by Cherronesos in Thrace between 357 BC and 320 BC, marks a critical period. The Chersonesus Thracica, a strategic peninsula, was contested between declining Athenian influence and burgeoning Macedonian power. These civic issues were vital for local economic stability, facilitating Aegean and Black Sea trade, reflecting the collective identity and commercial needs of Chersonesan cities during a transformative era.

Artistry: The 'Dot/rooster/H' type exemplifies robust civic artistry of the Late Classical to Early Hellenistic period. Engraver anonymity is typical for municipal issues; the style adheres to naturalistic tendencies. The obverse features a distinctive 'Dot,' likely a specific symbolic mark. The reverse prominently displays a rooster, a motif often associated with vigilance or local cults, accompanied by the initial 'H,' possibly denoting a specific city or magistrate within the Chersonesan federation.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 13mm silver flan weighing 2.39 grams, this hemidrachm reflects the practical demands of ancient small change. Key grading considerations include the sharpness of the obverse 'Dot' and the definition of the rooster's comb, wattle, and tail feathers on the reverse, these being high points susceptible to wear. Evaluation also focuses on overall strike quality, centering, and flan integrity, as irregular shapes and off-center strikes are common for such diminutive issues, reflecting the era's production methods.

×