Hemidrachm Dot AΓ Monogram/Club

発行体 Cherronesos (Thrace)
年号 357 BC - 320 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Hemidrachm (1/2)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 2.26 g
直径 14 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered, Incuse
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献
表面の説明 Forepart of a lion to right, head turned back to left.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Quadripartite incuse square with alternating raised and sunken quarters; club in one sunken quarter, AΓ monogram below pellet in the other.
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (357 BC - 320 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 7073523440
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm, issued by Cherronesos in Thrace (357-320 BC), reflects a strategic period. The Thracian Chersonesus city-states maintained autonomy amidst Macedon's rising power under Philip II and Alexander the Great. The dot and AΓ monogram signify local administrative control, crucial for regional trade. The reverse's "Club" symbol often alludes to Herakles, a popular deity, reflecting local cults or civic virtues of the era.

Artistry: Belonging to the Late Classical to Early Hellenistic stylistic school, this hemidrachm exemplifies Cherronesos' robust iconography. The obverse typically features a powerful lion's head, often snarling, a potent emblem of strength. The reverse displays the traditional quadripartite incuse square, containing the AΓ monogram, a control dot, and the distinct club symbol. No specific engraver is identifiable, but the design exhibits competent execution, typical of regional mints for local and inter-city commerce.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver (2.26 grams, 14 millimeters), this hemidrachm's technical quality varies. High-points for the obverse lion include the mane, muzzle, and eye, requiring clear definition for a strong strike. On the reverse, clarity of the AΓ monogram and club within the incuse square is critical. Due to the small flan, off-centering is common; full striking of all devices is often rare. Collectors prioritize strong strikes on both sides, minimal die wear, and a well-preserved surface.

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