Hemidrachm

صادرکننده Philippopolis
سال 350 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش Hemidrachm (1/2)
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Silver
وزن 2.77 g
قطر
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) BCD Thessaly I#1041
توضیحات روی سکه Head of Hera facing, wearing stephane, pendant earrings and a solid, torc-like necklace
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Zeus Palamnaios, draped to the waist and with his torso bare, seated on rock to left, holding long scepter in his right hand and resting his left on the rock. To his left a thunderbolt
خط پشت سکه Greek
نوشته‌های پشت سکه ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟ ΠΟΛΙΤΩΝ
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (-350) - -
شناسه Numisquare 7204524360
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm, struck circa 350 BC, emanates from Philippopolis, a city strategically founded and named by Philip II of Macedon (reigned 359-336 BC) in Thrace. Its issuance underscores burgeoning Macedonian influence and expansion into the region, transforming Thracian territories into vital parts of Philip’s empire. The coinage of Philippopolis serves as tangible evidence of the city's administrative and economic significance within the Macedonian sphere, reflecting the era's geopolitical shifts.

Artistry: While the specific engraver of this hemidrachm remains anonymous, its artistic execution aligns with the sophisticated Late Classical Greek stylistic school prevalent in the Macedonian realm. Coinage from this period often exhibits vigorous naturalism combined with idealized forms. Designs, even on smaller denominations, typically featured finely rendered deities, heroic figures, or potent symbols associated with the Macedonian royal house or local Thracian traditions, reflecting the era's high artistic standards.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.77 grams, this silver hemidrachm adheres to established weight standards for its denomination. A critical assessment for grading focuses on the strike quality, particularly the completeness of the impression on both obverse and reverse. High-points, such as hair and facial features on a deity or musculature on an animal, are crucial indicators of wear. The planchet fabric, die centering, and sharpness of motifs provide further insight into the coin's technical execution and overall preservation.

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