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| 正面描述 | Central field bears the elaborate royal cipher of Stanisław August Poniatowski, composed of the interlaced initials S and A surmounted by a royal crown, all rendered in high relief. The date 1768 is divided by the monogram, with '17' to the left and '68' to the right. No peripheral legend is present; the design is contained within a plain inner border surrounded by a milled edge. The monogram is executed in a refined Baroque calligraphic style typical of late Polish Commonwealth coinage. |
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| 正面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面文字 | Latin |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
The 1768 grosz koronny belongs to a politically charged retooling of Polish copper coinage pushed through by the Sejm as Poniatowski's reform program ran headlong into noble resistance. The "bigger type" designation distinguishes it from the smaller-flan groszes struck concurrently — a short-lived parallel issue that created considerable confusion in circulation and was abandoned within a few years.
Kraków's mint was already in institutional decline by this date, increasingly sidelined by Warsaw and the Saxon-linked operations at Grodno. That the city struck any copper at all in 1768 reflects stopgap production decisions made under pressure, not a deliberate allocation.