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Groschen Tournois with crown - Edward III

Issuer Duchy of Aquitaine (French States)
Year 1347-1351
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Orientation Variable alignment ↺
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Obverse script Latin (uncial)
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Reverse lettering DVX AQITAnIE
(Translation: Duke of Aquitaine.)
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Additional information

Edward III struck these at Bordeaux during the years immediately following his stunning victory at Crécy in 1346, when English authority in Aquitaine was at a high-water mark. The Tournois type was a deliberate imitation of French royal coinage — using the enemy's monetary idiom to assert fiscal credibility across a duchy whose population was commercially francophone and accustomed to Capetian-style currency.

Elias 54 is among the more localized of Edward's Gascon issues, with surviving examples predominantly turning up in Gironde hoards rather than English ones, confirming purely regional circulation.

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