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Groschen Tournois - Frederick IV
| Uitgever | Lorraine, Duchy of |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1318-1329 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Hammered |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Central field features a plain cross pattee set within a beaded inner circle. A broad middle annulus carries an outer ring of Gothic fleur-de-lis or decorative stops alternating with letters, bounded by a second beaded circle. Two concentric Latin legend bands encircle the design: the inner legend bearing the duke's name and title, the outer a devotional inscription invoking the name of Our Lord Jesus Christ. The entire composition is characteristic of the Franco-Flemish gros tournois imitative tradition, struck by hand in a somewhat irregular flan. |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | +PhIRICVS DEVX +BNDICTV: SIT: NOmE: DnI: nRI: IhV: XPI (Translation: Frederick Duke. Blessed be the name of Our Lord, Jesus Christ.) |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Frederick IV ruled Lorraine during a period when the groat of Tours — the gros tournois struck by the French crown since Louis IX — had become the dominant silver trade coin across northern and eastern France. Regional lords routinely issued imitative versions, and Frederick was no exception. His issues follow the Tournois model closely enough to circulate alongside French royal issues but carry his own dynastic identity.
Flon's attribution separates the type across multiple dies, and the Saulcy numbering reflects two distinct variants documented from the reign.