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Groschen or Dicken

Issuer Thann, City of
Year 1551
Type Standard circulation coin
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Reverse description A displayed eagle with wings spread facing left occupies the central field, rendered in vigorous relief characteristic of 16th-century Germanic civic coinage. The eagle's head is turned to its right, with detailed feathering visible across the breast and wings. A circular legend surrounds the eagle reading +DOMINE.CONSERVA.NOS.IN.PACE, invoking divine protection. The overall style is consistent with hammered silver coinage of the Alsace region during the mid-16th century.
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Edge Plain
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Additional information

Thann, a Free Imperial City in Alsace, struck this heavy silver piece during a period when municipal coinage rights were fiercely contested between local authorities and the Habsburgs. At 41.50 grams, this is an exceptional weight for a mid-sixteenth-century groschen denomination — well above even the most generous Dicken specifications of the period — suggesting either a die intended for a larger module or a significant planchet error that escaped quality control at the city mint.

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