| 发行方 | Atrebates and Regini tribes (Celtic Britain) |
|---|---|
| 年份 | 10-20 |
| 类型 | Standard circulation coin |
| 面值 | Stater (1) |
| 货币 | Stater |
| 材质 | Gold plated bronze |
| 重量 | 3.45 g |
| 直径 | 16 mm |
| 厚度 | |
| 形状 | Round (irregular) |
| 制作工艺 | Hammered |
| 方向 | Variable alignment ↺ |
| 雕刻师 | |
| 流通至 | |
| 参考资料 | ABC#cf. 1187 , Van Arsdell#cf. 460 , Sp#cf. 118 , BMC Iron#cf. 1143-4 , Mack#cf. 109 |
| 正面描述 | Inscription in tablet. Sometimes pellet in ring above and below. |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | Latin |
| 正面铭文 |
COM.F (Translation: Son of Commios.) |
| 背面描述 | Warrior holding spear on horse right. Five-pointed star above. Inscription below. Ring behind horse. Pellet border. |
| 背面文字 | Latin |
| 背面铭文 | VIR |
| 边缘 | |
| 铸币厂 | |
| 铸造量 |
ND (10-20) - - |
| Numisquare 编号 | 1057479570 |
| 附加信息 |
Historical Context: This gold-plated bronze stater is a contemporary counterfeit of coinage issued by Verica, King of the Atrebates and Regini (c. 10-40 AD). Ruling southern Britain just prior to the Roman conquest, Verica was a Roman client king, navigating complex tribal politics. The production of such counterfeits, particularly in base metal plated to resemble gold, indicates economic pressures, scarcity of official issues, or illicit activities prevalent in this volatile late Iron Age period.
Artistry: Verica's coinage typically transitions from earlier abstract Celtic styles towards more naturalistic, Roman-influenced designs, while retaining a distinctive British Celtic character. Specific engravers are unknown. The "Warrior Star" motif, a prominent element on either the stylized obverse head or reverse horse, would have been rendered consistent with official dies. Contemporary counterfeits often display varying artistic fidelity, from crude imitations to highly skilled, deceptive copies.
Technical/Grading: For genuine Verica staters, key grading points include the clarity of the horse's features, the star on the reverse, and obverse legend/stylized head details. For this specific contemporary counterfeit, its defining characteristic is the gold plating over a bronze core. The 3.45 gram weight is significantly lighter than a genuine gold stater (~5.5-6g), immediately identifying it. Grading focuses on the integrity of the original gold plating, strike sharpness, and preservation of the "Warrior Star" motif.