Gold Plated Stater - Verica Verica Warrior Star Contemporary Counterfeit

发行方 Atrebates and Regini tribes (Celtic Britain)
年份 10-20
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Stater (1)
货币 Stater
材质 Gold plated bronze
重量 3.45 g
直径 16 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 ABC#cf. 1187 , Van Arsdell#cf. 460 , Sp#cf. 118 , BMC Iron#cf. 1143-4 , Mack#cf. 109
正面描述 Inscription in tablet. Sometimes pellet in ring above and below.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 COM.F
(Translation: Son of Commios.)
背面描述 Warrior holding spear on horse right. Five-pointed star above. Inscription below. Ring behind horse. Pellet border.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 VIR
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (10-20) - -
Numisquare 编号 1057479570
附加信息

Historical Context: This gold-plated bronze stater is a contemporary counterfeit of coinage issued by Verica, King of the Atrebates and Regini (c. 10-40 AD). Ruling southern Britain just prior to the Roman conquest, Verica was a Roman client king, navigating complex tribal politics. The production of such counterfeits, particularly in base metal plated to resemble gold, indicates economic pressures, scarcity of official issues, or illicit activities prevalent in this volatile late Iron Age period.

Artistry: Verica's coinage typically transitions from earlier abstract Celtic styles towards more naturalistic, Roman-influenced designs, while retaining a distinctive British Celtic character. Specific engravers are unknown. The "Warrior Star" motif, a prominent element on either the stylized obverse head or reverse horse, would have been rendered consistent with official dies. Contemporary counterfeits often display varying artistic fidelity, from crude imitations to highly skilled, deceptive copies.

Technical/Grading: For genuine Verica staters, key grading points include the clarity of the horse's features, the star on the reverse, and obverse legend/stylized head details. For this specific contemporary counterfeit, its defining characteristic is the gold plating over a bronze core. The 3.45 gram weight is significantly lighter than a genuine gold stater (~5.5-6g), immediately identifying it. Grading focuses on the integrity of the original gold plating, strike sharpness, and preservation of the "Warrior Star" motif.

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