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Gold Ecu - Julius III Alessandro Farnese Legate

Uitgever Comtat Venaissin
Jaar 1550-1555
Type Log in om details te zien
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Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
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Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
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Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde + IVLIVS * PAPA . TERTIVS
(Translation: Pope Julius III.)
Beschrijving keerzijde Central field displays the heraldic shield of Alessandro Farnese as cardinal legate, bearing six fleurs-de-lis arranged in the Farnese manner, surmounted by a broad-brimmed cardinal's hat with tasselled cords cascading symmetrically on either side of the escutcheon. The shield is rendered in characteristic hammered relief with bold outlines. A Latin legend encircling the field identifies the legate's titles and jurisdiction.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
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Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

The Comtat Venaissin, a papal enclave in Provence entirely surrounded by French territory, maintained its own mint at Carpentras under direct Roman authority. Julius III appointed Alessandro Farnese — grandson of Paul III — as papal legate to Avignon and the Comtat in 1550, and coinage struck under his legation carries his name rather than the reigning pope's, an arrangement reflecting the enclave's semi-autonomous administrative character.

The Farnese family's grip on papal appointments during this period was considerable, and Alessandro would eventually become a cardinal of significant political weight. This ecu dates entirely within his legation years before Julius III's death in March 1555.

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