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Fractional Dinar - Turanshah IV Jarun

Issuer Qalhati, Emirate of
Year 1541-1564
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Composition Gold
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Obverse script Arabic
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Mintage ND (1541-1564)
Additional information

The Emirate of Qalhat occupied a strategically awkward position in the mid-sixteenth century — nominally subordinate to the Portuguese Estado da India after Albuquerque's 1507 sack of the city, yet still issuing its own gold coinage under local rulers. Turanshah IV's reign at Jarun, the island fortress better known today as Hormuz, placed him at the center of the Persian Gulf spice and horse trade at precisely the moment Portuguese commercial pressure was reshaping every transaction passing through the strait.

Gold fractionals from this emirate and period are poorly documented in Western references; the A# catalog designation reflects how recently systematic attribution has been attempted.

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