目录
| 发行方 | County of Edessa (Crusader and Christian states in the Eastern Mediterranean) |
|---|---|
| 年份 | 1108-1118 |
| 类型 | Standard circulation coin |
| 面值 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 货币 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 材质 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 重量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 直径 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 厚度 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 形状 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 制作工艺 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 方向 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 雕刻师 | 登录 以查看详情 |
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| 正面描述 | Frontal bust of Count Baldwin II of Edessa, depicted in a Byzantine-influenced style, wearing a crown and military costume with a cuirass. The figure holds a sword upright in the right hand and, characteristically, a cross or sceptre in the left. The initial letter B (for Baldouinos) appears in the left field, identifying the ruler. The design is contained within a circular border and executed in the rough, provincial hammered style typical of early Crusader coinage from Edessa. |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | Greek |
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
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| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
Baldwin II inherited Edessa in 1100 after his cousin Baldwin I departed to claim the Kingdom of Jerusalem, making the county the oldest of the Crusader states and perpetually the most exposed — its eastern frontier abutted directly on Muslim-held territory with no buffer. The copper follis coinage he produced was strictly functional, circulating among a population that was overwhelmingly Armenian Christian rather than Latin, a demographic reality that shaped the iconographic choices of the mint throughout his tenure.
Metcalf's classification of this type as 116 places it within a well-documented sequence, though die alignment and flan preparation vary considerably across surviving examples.