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| 表面の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
|---|---|
| 表面の文字体系 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 表面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の説明 | The reverse bears an applied counterstamp in the form of a partial lion device facing left, validating the coin's continued currency under the authority of Herat. Within or adjacent to the counterstamp impression, the Arabic word رايج (raij, meaning 'current' or 'in circulation') appears, legitimizing the piece for local trade. The counterstamp is struck into the flat field of the flan, partially overlapping the host coin's design. The surrounding area shows the characteristically rough surface of a hammered copper flan with traces of green patination. |
| 裏面の文字体系 | Arabic |
| 裏面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 縁 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 鋳造所 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 鋳造数 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 追加情報 |
Herat's copper falus operated outside the controlled hierarchies of the Durrani and later Barakzai administrations in Kabul — the city's semi-autonomous governors struck and counterstamped local coinage on their own authority for much of this period. The raij counterstamp, applied to already-circulating flans, was a practical instrument of revalidation, confirming acceptability in local bazaars without requiring a fresh issue. Herat changed hands violently multiple times across these 144 years, including the Persian siege of 1837–38 and repeated internal power struggles, yet the copper small-change economy carried on with remarkable continuity.