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Fals - Anonymous Tax coin, Suleiman I type

Uitgever Ottoman Empire
Jaar 1520-1566
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Akçe (1327-1687)
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Central field bearing a multi-line Arabic inscription denoting the denomination 'Fulus' (فلس) along with the tax designation and the AH date 952 (1546 AD). The legend is struck in relief on an irregular flan typical of hammered Ottoman copper coinage, with the script arranged in horizontal registers across the field. The surfaces show characteristic roughness and patination consistent with emergency fiscal coinage of the reign of Suleiman I.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Central decorative motif featuring a stylized tulip set within an octogram (eight-pointed star), rendered in relief on the irregular copper flan. The tulip, a symbol closely associated with Ottoman art and culture of the sixteenth century, is presented in a schematic, linear style characteristic of hastily struck fiscal coinage. The surrounding geometric framework of the octogram occupies the majority of the reverse field, with no additional legend or border present.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Anonymous copper fals of this type circulated not as general-purpose small change but specifically to facilitate the collection of market taxes — the ihtisab dues levied on tradesmen by the muhtasib, the Ottoman market inspector. Because these coins passed through official hands rather than ordinary retail transactions, they were often hoarded in batches by tax collectors rather than worn smooth through daily use. The absence of a mint name or regnal signature was deliberate policy, allowing a single die to serve multiple markets across the empire without restriking.

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