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Dupondius - Nero MAC AVG S C

Uitgever Roman Imperial Mint
Jaar 62-68
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht 14.7 g
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde A detailed architectural rendering of the Macellum Augusti — the imperial market hall — depicted in frontal elevation, showing a two-storey colonnaded facade with a central arched gateway surmounted by a domed tholos or rotunda, flanked by two lateral wings each articulated by columns and entablatures. The structure rests upon a stepped podium. The senatorial authorization legend MAC AVG is distributed in the field to left and right of the building, while S C (Senatus Consultum) appears prominently in the lower field, flanking the base of the steps. The reverse composition is a rare and significant architectural type commemorating Nero's building programme in Rome.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde MAC AVG S C
(Translation: Macellum Augusti, Senatus Consultum. The meat market of the emperor (Augustus). Decree of the senate.)
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Nero's bronze coinage underwent a deliberate reform around 64 AD, reducing the weight standard of the dupondius as part of a broader currency debasement tied to the costs of rebuilding Rome after the great fire. The MAC AVG attribution — referencing his role as commander — places this issue within a group produced across the later years of his reign when the mint at Rome was operating under considerable political and fiscal pressure.

Nero was the first emperor to consistently use the radiate crown to distinguish the dupondius from the as, a practical convention that persisted for two centuries afterward.

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