Ducat Trade coinage

Emittente Talschaft of Uri
Anno 1720
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore 1 Ducat (8)
Valuta Ducat (1701-1736)
Composizione Gold (.986)
Peso 3.5 g
Diametro 25 mm
Spessore
Forma Round
Tecnica Milled
Orientamento Medal alignment ↑↑
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i KM#36, HMZ 1#2-991c
Descrizione del dritto Ornate oval arms. Divided year below.
Scrittura del dritto Latin
Legenda del dritto DUCATUS REIPVBLICÆ VRANIÆ * 17 20*
Descrizione del rovescio Saint Martin on horseback cutting his cloak to clothe a beggar.
Scrittura del rovescio Latin
Legenda del rovescio SANCTUS MARTINUS
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura 1720 - -
ID Numisquare 4290240660
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: This 1720 Ducat was issued by the Talschaft of Uri, a foundational canton of the Old Swiss Confederacy. In the early 18th century, Uri exercised significant autonomy, including the crucial right to mint its own coinage. As a widely accepted international trade coin, this Ducat highlights Uri's economic independence and active engagement in broader European commerce. Its issuance reflects the canton's sovereign status within a period defined by local self-governance and regional alliances.

Artistry: The engraver for this Ducat is unrecorded, common for cantonal issues of the era. Stylistically, it likely exhibits a conservative, functional design, characteristic of Swiss communal coinage, distinct from the ornate Baroque styles of larger European powers. The design would typically feature a standing figure, perhaps a knight or saint, on one side, and prominently display Uri's armorial bearings—the iconic bull's head (Urochs)—on the reverse, encircled by an appropriate legend detailing the issuer and date.

Technical/Grading: Struck in high-purity gold (.986 fine), with a standard weight of 3.5 grams and a diameter of 25 millimeters, this Ducat meets expected specifications. Key high-points for evaluating wear include the facial details and drapery of any figure, or the horns and musculature of the bull's head on the shield. Strike quality, generally strong for gold issues, may exhibit minor areas of flatness, especially on peripheral legends or highest relief points, owing to manual coining. Planchet quality is typically high, reflecting the precious metal content.

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