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Drachm Simmering and Réte Type
| Issuer | Boii of Southwestern Slovakia |
|---|---|
| Year | 100 BC - 1 BC |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Shape | Round (irregular) |
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| Reverse description | Stylised Celtic horse depicted in left-facing profile, rendered in the characteristic La Tène abstract manner with exaggerated body musculature and a heavily schematised head with prominent curvilinear neck. The legs are reduced to bold, almost geometric strokes, with terminal pellets suggesting hooves. A group of pellets appears in the lower right field, serving as a subsidiary decorative or symbolic element. The field is otherwise plain, and the coin bears no legend or inscription. |
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| Mintage | ND (100 BC - 1 BC) |
| Additional information |
The Boii occupied much of the middle Danube region until their catastrophic defeat by the Dacians under Burebista around 60–50 BC, an event Strabo described as leaving their territory almost entirely depopulated. Coinage attributed to them from this period was likely produced across several generations of workshops, with the Simmering and Réte classification distinguishing regional die traditions rather than discrete minting authorities — the Boii had no centralized mint in any Roman sense.
Göbl's typology, refined through hoard evidence from Slovakia and Lower Austria, places this type among the final issues before Burebista's campaigns effectively ended Boian political organization in the region.