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| Uitgever | Umayyad Caliphate |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 691-692 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Drachm (1) |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Bust of the Sasanian king facing right in the Khusro II style, wearing a distinctive winged and crescent-surmounted crown with elaborate korymbos. The effigy displays a beaded necklace and draped shoulders rendered in the late Sasanian artistic tradition. Flanking the bust in the outer field are two small crescent-and-pellet devices at the left and right. A multi-line Arabic bismillah or governor's name inscription appears in the margin, consistent with Arab-Sasanian transitional coinage. The portrait retains strong Sasanian iconographic conventions adapted under early Umayyad administration. |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Plain |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Muqatil b. Misma' served as governor of a Sasanian frontier district under Umayyad authority during the period when Arab administrators were still issuing coins that borrowed almost entirely from late Sasanian prototypes — fire altars, Middle Persian inscriptions, and regnal dating intact. This particular issue falls within the narrow transitional window just before Abd al-Malik's sweeping monetary reform of 696 CE, which abolished figural coinage across the caliphate and replaced it with purely epigraphic Islamic types. Once that reform took hold, Arab-Sasanian drachms ceased entirely.
Muqatil's issues are sparsely documented in the numismatic literature, and confirmed die studies remain incomplete.