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Drachm - Hormazd IV

Issuer Sasanian Empire
Year 589
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Value Drachm (1⁄12)
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Obverse description Crowned and cuirassed bust of Hormizd IV facing right, rendered in the characteristic Sasanian profile style. The royal crown is surmounted by a crescent and flanked by stars, with a ribbon arching over the right shoulder and a crescent and ribbon over the left. The Pahlavi legend 'Apzut' (meaning 'Ever prosperous') appears to the left of the effigy in Inscriptional Pahlavi script. The portrait displays the king's distinctive regalia, emphasizing divine legitimacy and royal authority consistent with late Sasanian numismatic convention.
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Reverse description A Zoroastrian fire altar with attendant figures standing on either side, each facing inward toward the sacred flame, a standard reverse type on Sasanian drachms. A star and crescent flank the flames above the altar, symbolizing royal and divine authority. The regnal year 10 is inscribed to the left of the altar in Inscriptional Pahlavi, and the mint abbreviation 'GO' for Gorgan (ancient Tambrax) appears to the right. The composition is symmetrical and formulaic, consistent with the standardized reverse design employed throughout the reign of Hormizd IV.
Reverse script Inscriptional Pahlavi
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