目录
| 发行方 | Kings of Cappadokia |
|---|---|
| 年份 | 130 BC |
| 类型 | Standard circulation coin |
| 面值 | 1 Drachm |
| 货币 | Drachm |
| 材质 | Silver |
| 重量 | 3.9 g |
| 直径 | 18.0 mm |
| 厚度 | |
| 形状 | Round (irregular) |
| 制作工艺 | Hammered |
| 方向 | Variable alignment ↺ |
| 雕刻师 | |
| 流通至 | |
| 参考资料 | SNG von Aulock#6269, HGC 7#811 |
| 正面描述 | Diademed head of Ariarathes V, right |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | |
| 正面铭文 | |
| 背面描述 | Athena Nikephoros standing left, holding spear and round shield set on ground. Monograms to inner left and outer right. ΓΛ (date) in exergue |
| 背面文字 | Greek |
| 背面铭文 |
ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΑΡΙΑΡΑΘΟΥ ΕΥΣΕΒΟΥΣ ΓΛ (Translation: King Ariarathes V Eusebes (Philopator)) |
| 边缘 | |
| 铸币厂 | |
| 铸造量 |
ND (-130) - ΓΛ - |
| Numisquare 编号 | 6046658900 |
| 附加信息 |
Historical Context: This silver drachm, dated to 130 BC, was issued under Ariarathes V Eusebes, King of Cappadocia. His extensive reign (c. 163-130 BC) was marked by strong pro-Roman policies and cultural patronage, earning him the epithet "Eusebes" (Pious). He skillfully maintained Cappadocian autonomy amidst the decline of the Seleucid Empire and rising Roman influence. This coin reflects the kingdom's stable economic footing and continued assertion of sovereignty near his reign's end.
Artistry: The coin exemplifies Hellenistic numismatic artistry, featuring realistic portraiture. While the engraver is anonymous, the obverse typically presents a finely rendered, diademed portrait of Ariarathes V, capturing his distinctive features. The reverse commonly depicts Athena Nikephoros standing left, holding Nike and a spear, with a shield at her feet. The inscription "BASILEWS ARIARAQOU EUSEBOUS" accompanies this, highlighting Athena's protective role and symbolizing the king's piety and military strength.
Technical/Grading: This drachm, weighing 3.9 grams and measuring 18.0 millimeters, conforms to the Cappadocian weight standard. For grading, key high-points include the king's diadem, hair, nose, and chin on the obverse, and Athena's head, drapery folds, and attributes on the reverse. A well-struck example will show sharp detail, good centering, and full legends, indicating strong die pressure and careful flan preparation. Minor off-centering or weak strikes are common, yet a strong strike on central motifs is highly desirable.