Drachm

发行方 Dikaia
年份 480 BC - 450 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Drachm (1)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 3.63 g
直径 15 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered, Incuse
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Bisanthe#28 , Jameson#2020 Copenhagen#552
正面描述 Head of Herakles right, wearing lion skin.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Cock standing right in dotted square within shallow incuse square.
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (480 BC - 450 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 9027534190
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver drachm from Dikaia, a Greek city in Thrace, was minted between 480 BC and 450 BC. This Early Classical period, post-Persian Wars, saw significant political and economic shifts. Dikaia's issuance of its own coinage signifies its civic autonomy and active regional commerce, likely within the Delian League's sphere. The production of this standard denomination reflects a stable local economy and its participation in broader Greek trade networks.

Artistry: The engraver remains anonymous, typical for this period. The coin aligns with the Early Classical stylistic school, transitioning from rigid Archaic forms to more naturalistic and idealized representations. While the specific iconography for this specimen is not provided, Dikaia's drachms commonly featured Dionysus, a goat, or a gorgoneion, reflecting local cults, viticulture, or legends. The artistry would have sought balanced composition and refined detailing, characteristic of the era's evolving aesthetic.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 3.63 grams and 15 millimeters, this drachm follows a light Thraco-Macedonian or reduced Attic standard. High-points, typically on prominent features like hair or musculature, are key for assessing wear. Strike quality for Early Classical issues often varies, with potential for minor off-centering, slight die wear, and flan irregularities. The silver purity would have been consistently high, a hallmark of Greek coinage, contributing to its intrinsic value and durability over centuries.

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