Drachm

発行体 Boeotian League
年号 225 BC - 171 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Silver Drachm (1)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 5.02 g
直径 19 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 BCD Boiotia#124 1#821 , Pozzi-Boutin#3313 4#1175
表面の説明 Laureate head of Poseidon right, border of dots.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Nike standing left, resting on trident and holding wreath; ΒΟΙΩΤΩN downward on right, monogram to left.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ΒΟΙΩΤΩN
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (225 BC - 171 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 3826335790
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver drachm was issued by the Boeotian League between 225 BC and 171 BC, a period of intense geopolitical flux. The League navigated shifting alliances with Macedon and the Aetolian League, ultimately confronting Rome's rising power. This coinage underscores Boeotia's persistent efforts to maintain federal identity and economic stability amidst the Macedonian Wars, serving as a vital trade medium before Roman dominance in Greece.

Artistry: The drachm's design follows the Boeotian League's established numismatic tradition from the Hellenistic period. While the engraver is anonymous, the artistry reflects a skilled local master. The obverse typically features the iconic Boeotian shield, symbolizing federal unity. The reverse commonly depicts an amphora, representing agricultural wealth, often with magistrate monograms, confirming official issuance. The execution blends symbolic representation with characteristic Hellenistic naturalism.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this drachm weighs 5.02 grams and measures 19 millimeters, adhering to standard specifications. Key high-points for grading include the shield's bosses and rim, and the amphora's handles and rim. Technical strike quality varies; examples may show minor off-centering or slight weakness on high-relief elements. Metal quality is typically good, consistent with Hellenistic silver, with preservation depending on circulation and post-strike handling.

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