Drachm

发行方 Skepsis
年份 500 BC - 400 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Drachm (1)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 3.61 g
直径 15.0 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered, Incuse
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 SNG von Aulock#7643, SNG Copenhagen#470, SNG Munich 1#322
正面描述 Forepart of Pegasus right
正面文字 Greek
正面铭文 ΣKHΨION
背面描述 Palm tree in square linear and pellet borders. All within shallow incuse square
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (500 BC - 400 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 2586229700
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver drachm from Skepsis, an ancient Greek city in the Troad, was struck between 500 and 400 BC. This era spans late Archaic to early Classical periods, marked by the Persian Wars and rising Athenian influence. Skepsis, initially under Persian dominion, navigated complex allegiances. Issuing coinage signifies the city's economic autonomy and participation in regional trade, reflecting its strategic importance in the Hellespontine sphere.

Artistry: The anonymous engraver, typical for this early period, crafted designs reflecting evolving late Archaic to early Classical Greek styles. Obverse designs commonly feature a dynamically rendered winged horse, Pegasus, often in a bold, compact form emphasizing mythical power. The reverse frequently displays a stylized fir tree or pine cone, a significant local emblem referencing the city's resources or a foundational myth. This blend of symbolism and local iconography underscores Skepsis's unique cultural identity.

Technical/Grading: This silver drachm, 3.61 grams and 15.0 millimeters, aligns with a regional or transitional weight standard. High-points for preservation include Pegasus's wings, head, and musculature on the obverse, and the fir tree's distinct needles and cone on the reverse. A well-struck example exhibits sharp relief against a compact flan, with minimal die wear. Collectors assess centering, planchet quality, and any characteristic incuse square, indicative of early minting techniques.

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