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Douzain of Dauphine - Francis I 3rd type

Uitgever France
Jaar 1515-1540
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Billon (.339 silver)
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Quartered shield of arms at center, displaying the fleurs-de-lis of France and the dolphin of the Dauphine in alternating quarters, all within a beaded inner circle. The surrounding circular legend in uncial Latin reads FRANCISCVS FRANCORV REX, identifying Francis I as King of France. The shield is rendered in the late medieval heraldic style typical of French hammered billon coinage, with no additional ornamentation in the field.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde FRAnCISCVS FRAnCORV REX
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

The douzain was introduced by royal ordinance in 1488 as part of a broader effort to stabilize petty coinage after decades of debasement had eroded public confidence in billon currency. Francis I inherited both the denomination and its problems. His third type for the Dauphiné represents a regional variant struck under provincial authority, distinguishing it from the main royal series — the Dauphiné had retained certain minting privileges dating to its annexation by the French crown in 1349, when the future Charles V purchased the province from Humbert II.

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