Double Daric - Temp. Mazaeus Babylon Satrapy - Alexandrine Empire

Historical Context: This Double Daric was issued during a pivotal moment in ancient history, under Mazaeus, the Persian satrap who surrendered Babylon to Alexander the Great in 331 BC and was subsequently reappointed by Alexander. Minted between 331 BC and 328 BC, it symbolizes the pragmatic transition of power following the collapse of the Achaemenid Empire. While under Alexandrine authority, the coin’s continued use of traditional Persian iconography reflects Alexander’s policy of administrative continuity and economic stability in conquered territories, bridging two vast empires.

Artistry: The coin’s artistry, while not attributed to a specific engraver, firmly belongs to the late Achaemenid stylistic school, subtly influenced by the emerging Hellenistic era. The obverse features the iconic "Great King" or hero in a kneeling-running posture, holding a bow and a spear or dagger. This traditional Persian motif, characteristic of darics for centuries, is rendered with robust detail on the larger flan of the double daric. The reverse typically presents an unadorned incuse punch, a testament to its direct lineage from earlier Achaemenid coinage.

Technical/Grading: Struck in high-purity gold, weighing 17.19 grams and measuring 21 millimeters, this Double Daric represents a significant denomination. For grading, critical high-points include the Great King’s head, the bow, and the leading leg. A strong strike will exhibit full detail in these areas, particularly the facial features and the intricate folds of the attire. While often well-centered, minor variations in strike pressure are common, and collectors seek examples with minimal flan flaws and a sharp impression of the obverse design.