目录
查看完整图片 — 免费注册
使用Google继续 — 免费
或用邮箱注册
为什么需要注册？只是为了防止机器人访问我们的目录。您的邮箱完全保密——我们绝不会分享或在未经您许可的情况下发送任何内容。我们向您保证！
| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | The reverse presents a bold geometric lattice design composed of intersecting raised lines forming a grid of four central squares, each square containing a single raised pellet at its centre. Additional pellets are distributed in the outer compartments and margins of the design, enhancing the overall symmetrical, ornamental character. The composition is entirely anepigraphic and fills the flan to its irregular edges. This geometric motif is a hallmark of the early Golden Horde anonymous ornamental dirham series struck at Bulghar. |
| 背面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | ND (1280-1310) |
| 附加信息 |
The "ornamental" or anepigraphic dirhams of the Bulghar mint present one of the more puzzling episodes in Golden Horde numismatics. Issued during a period of intense political instability — roughly spanning the reigns of Möngke Temür through Toqta — these pieces bear no legible inscriptions, which remains unexplained. Whether this reflects deliberate policy, a local minting authority operating outside central control, or simply a workshop producing fiduciary coinage for regional trade networks is still debated among specialists. Bulghar on the Volga was the primary commercial hub of the western steppe at this period, and its mint output served merchants who may have cared more about silver content than dynastic text.