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Dirham - Nasir al-Din Mahmud citing Ayyubid Abu Bakr, al-Hisn
| Issuer | Artuqid Dynasty of Hisn Kayfa and Amid |
|---|---|
| Year | 1213 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | A stylized double-headed eagle displayed, standing upon an ornate foliate pedestal with wings fully spread, rendered in bold relief characteristic of Artuqid artistic style. The two heads face outward to left and right respectively, each depicted with pronounced detail. Arabic Kufic inscriptions naming the ruler and the mint of al-Hisn appear in the lateral fields flanking the central device. The entire design is enclosed within a dotted or beaded inner border. |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | The reverse field bears a five-line Kufic Arabic legend arranged horizontally across the coin, presenting the titles and names of the issuing ruler and his Ayyubid suzerain. The central field reads al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ / Maḥmūd bin Artuq / al-Malik al-ʿĀdil / Abū Bakr in the main lines, with the Abbasid caliph's title al-Nāṣir Amīr al-Muʾminīn disposed in the marginal legend surrounding the field. The bold, angular Kufic script is deeply struck and enclosed within a beaded border, consistent with Artuqid copper dirhams of the period. |
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| Reverse lettering | (Translation: Field: al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ / Maḥmūd bin Artuq / al-Malik al-ʿĀdil / Abū Bakr Sides: al-Nāṣir Amīr / al-Muʾminīn) |
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